Industrial Development and Manufacturing in the Antebellum Gulf South

Industrial Development and Manufacturing in the Antebellum Gulf South PDF Author: Michael S. Frawley
Publisher: LSU Press
ISBN: 0807171409
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
In the aftermath of the Civil War, contemporary narratives about the American South pointed to the perceived lack of industrial development in the region to explain why the Confederacy succumbed to the Union. Even after the cliometric revolution of the 1970s, when historians first began applying statistical analysis to reexamine antebellum manufacturing output, the pervasive belief in the region’s backward-ness prompted many scholars to view slavery, not industry, as the economic engine of the South. In Industrial Development and Manufacturing in the Antebellum Gulf South, historian Michael S. Frawley engages a wide variety of sources—including United States census data, which many historians have underutilized when gauging economic growth in the prewar South—to show how industrial development in the region has been systematically minimized by scholars. In doing so, Frawley reconsiders factors related to industrial production in the prewar South, such as the availability of natural resources, transportation, markets, labor, and capital. He contends that the Gulf South was far more industrialized and modern than suggested by census records, economic historians like Fred Bateman and Thomas Weiss, and contemporary travel writers such as Frederick Law Olmsted. Frawley situates the prewar South firmly in a varied and widespread industrial context, contesting the assumption that slavery inhibited industry in the region and that this lack of economic diversity ultimately prevented the Confederacy from waging a successful war. Though southern manufacturing firms could not match the output of northern states, Industrial Development and Manufacturing in the Antebellum Gulf South proves that such entities had established themselves as vital forces in the southern economy on the eve of the Civil War.

A Deplorable Scarcity

A Deplorable Scarcity PDF Author: Fred Bateman
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 146963998X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
In this major reexamination of the southern industrial economy and its failure to progress during the antebellum period, Fred Bateman and Thomas Weiss show that slavery and its consequences were not alone in inhibiting industrialization. They argue, rather, that the planters hesitated to invest in high-risk enterprises and worried that industrialization would undermine their authority. Underpinning this study is a massive data collection from census reports, which permits an economic analysis that was previously not feasible.

Southern Society and Its Transformations, 1790-1860

Southern Society and Its Transformations, 1790-1860 PDF Author: Susanna Delfino
Publisher: University of Missouri Press
ISBN: 0826272436
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
In Southern Society and Its Transformations, a new set of scholars challenge conventional perceptions of the antebellum South as an economically static region compared to the North. Showing that the pre-Civil War South was much more complex than once thought, the essays in this volume examine the economic lives and social realities of three overlooked but important groups of southerners: the working poor, non-slaveholding whites, and middling property holders such as small planters, professionals, and entrepreneurs. The nine essays that comprise Southern Society and Its Transformations explore new territory in the study of the slave-era South, conveying how modernization took shape across the region and exploring the social processes involved in its economic developments. The book is divided into four parts, each analyzing a different facet of white southern life. The first outlines the legal dimensions of race relations, exploring the effects of lynching and the significance of Georgia’s vagrancy laws. Part II presents the advent of the market economy and its effect on agriculture in the South, including the beginning of frontier capitalism. The third section details the rise of a professional middle class in the slave era and the conflicts provoked. The book’s last section deals with the financial aspects of the transformation in the South, including the credit and debt relationships at play and the presence of corporate entrepreneurship. Between the dawn of the nation and the Civil War, constant change was afoot in the American South. Scholarship has only begun to explore these progressions in the past few decades and has given too little consideration to the economic developments with respect to the working-class experience. These essays show that a new generation of scholars is asking fresh questions about the social aspects of the South’s economic transformation. Southern Society and Its Transformations is a complex look at how whole groups of traditionally ignored white southerners in the slave era embraced modernizing economic ideas and actions while accepting a place in their race-based world. This volume will be of interest to students of Southern and U.S. economic and social history.

A Vigorous Spirit of Enterprise

A Vigorous Spirit of Enterprise PDF Author: Thomas M. Doerflinger
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 0807839388
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
A social, economic, and political study of Philadelphia merchants, this study presents both the spirit and statistics of merchant life. Doerflinger studies the Philadelphia merchant community from three perspectives: their commercial world, their confrontation with the Revolution and its aftermath, and their role in diversifying the local economy. The analysis of entrepreneurship dominates the study and challenges long-standing assumptions about American economic history.

A Companion to the American South

A Companion to the American South PDF Author: John B. Boles
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405138300
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
A Companion to the American South surveys and evaluates the most important and innovative writing on the entire sweep of the history of the southern United States. Contains 29 original essays by leading experts in American Southern history. Covers the entire sweep of Southern history, including slavery, politics, the Civil War, race relations, religion, and women's history. Surveys and evaluates the best scholarship on every important era and topic. Summarizes current debates and anticipates future concerns.

The Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science

The Johns Hopkins University Studies in Historical and Political Science PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 684

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Book Description


Engineering Victory

Engineering Victory PDF Author: Thomas F. Army Jr.
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421419378
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z

A House Dividing

A House Dividing PDF Author: John Majewski
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521590235
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Comparing Virginia and Pennsylvania, Majewski explains how slavery undermined the development of the southern economy.

Glances at Europe

Glances at Europe PDF Author: Horace Greeley
Publisher: DigiCat
ISBN:
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
'Glances at Europe' is a travelog of European countries, written by Horace Greeley. He traveled to the United Kingdom, France, Italy, Switzerland, Germany, Belgium, and Ireland. Greeley was an American newspaper editor and publisher who was the founder and editor of the New-York Tribune. Long active in politics, he served briefly as a congressman from New York, and was the unsuccessful candidate of the new Liberal Republican Party in the 1872 presidential election against incumbent President Ulysses S. Grant, who won by a landslide.

Calculating the Value of the Union

Calculating the Value of the Union PDF Author: James L. Huston
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 0807861685
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 413

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Book Description
While slavery is often at the heart of debates over the causes of the Civil War, historians are not agreed on precisely what aspect of slavery--with its various social, economic, political, cultural, and moral ramifications--gave rise to the sectional rift. In Calculating the Value of the Union, James Huston integrates economic, social, and political history to argue that the issue of property rights as it pertained to slavery was at the center of the Civil War. In the early years of the nineteenth century, southern slaveholders sought a national definition of property rights that would recognize and protect their ownership of slaves. Northern interests, on the other hand, opposed any national interpretation of property rights because of the threat slavery posed to the northern free labor market, particularly if allowed to spread to western territories. This impasse sparked a process of political realignment that culminated in the creation of the Republican Party, ultimately leading to the secession crisis. Deeply researched and carefully written, this study rebuts recent trends in antebellum historiography and persuasively argues for a fundamentally economic interpretation of the slavery issue and the coming of the Civil War.