A Consideration of the Social and Economic Conditions of the Medieval Period that Affected the Development O the Textile Industry

A Consideration of the Social and Economic Conditions of the Medieval Period that Affected the Development O the Textile Industry PDF Author: Florence Mary King
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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A Consideration of the Social and Economic Conditions of the Medieval Period that Affected the Development O the Textile Industry

A Consideration of the Social and Economic Conditions of the Medieval Period that Affected the Development O the Textile Industry PDF Author: Florence Mary King
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description


Textiles and the Medieval Economy

Textiles and the Medieval Economy PDF Author: Angela Ling Huang
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1782976477
Category : Crafts & Hobbies
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Archaeologists and textile historians bring together 16 papers to investigate the production, trade and consumption of textiles in Scandinavia and across parts of northern and Mediterranean Europe throughout the medieval period. Archaeological evidence is used to demonstrate the existence or otherwise of international trade and to examine the physical characteristics of textiles and their distribution in order to understand who was producing, using and trading them and what they were being used for. Historical evidence, mainly textual, is employed to link textile names to places, numbers and prices and thus provide an appreciation of changing economics, patterns of distribution and the organisation of trade. Different types and qualities of cloths are discussed and the social implications of their production and import/export considered against a developing background of urbanism and increasing commercial wealth.

Woven Into the Urban Fabric

Woven Into the Urban Fabric PDF Author: Jim van der Meulen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782503594569
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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The Fabric of the City

The Fabric of the City PDF Author: Peter Stabel
Publisher: Brepols Publishers
ISBN: 9782503600512
Category : Flanders
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Textile industries were one of the driving forces of the urbanisation process in medieval Northwest Europe, and nowhere was their impact so profound as in Flanders, where almost all larger and smaller cities were involved in manufacturing woollens from the 12th to the 16th century. Ypres, the third city in the county, was perhaps the most important concentration of industrial labour and capital in this period. In their heyday in the 13th and 14th centuries Ypres woollens were exported all over Europe and Ypres entrepreneurs and textile workers were able to adapt in very flexible ways to changes in demand. This book investigates not only what the impact of cloth manufacture was on urban society, it also tries to unravel the social mechanisms of industrial development in late medieval cities. It focuses on social inequalities and on the often difficult relationship between the various stakeholders in the urban cloth industry: merchants, entrepreneurs, guild masters and skilled and unskilled workers. Through the analysis work practices, wage levels, investment strategies, gender issues and political aspirations, it unravels how urban industries in the pre-industrial era shaped social relations in the city, how they moulded the urban fabric.

Medieval Textiles across Eurasia, c. 300–1400

Medieval Textiles across Eurasia, c. 300–1400 PDF Author: Patricia Blessing
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009393383
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
This study considers the textiles made, traded, and exchanged across Eurasia from late antiquity to the late Middle Ages with special attention to the socio-political and cultural aspects of this universal medium. It presents a wide range of textiles used in both domestic and religious settings, as dress and furnishings, and for elite and ordinary owners. The introduction presents historiographical background to the study of textiles and explains the conditions of their survival in archaeological contexts and museums. A section on the materials and techniques used to produce textiles if followed by those outlining textile production, industry, and trade across Eurasia. Further sections examine the uses for dress and furnishing textiles and the appearance of imported fabrics in European contexts, addressing textiles' functions and uses in medieval societies. Lastly, a concluding section on textile aesthetics connects fabrics to their broader visual and material context.

The Italian Cotton Industry in the Later Middle Ages, 1100-1600

The Italian Cotton Industry in the Later Middle Ages, 1100-1600 PDF Author: Maureen Fennell Mazzaoui
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521230950
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book traces the dynamic advances in textile technology and changes in the structure of demand that accompanied the rise, in the late Middle Ages, of an Italian industry geared to mass production of cotton fabrics. The Italian manufacture, based on borrowed techniques and imitations of Islamic cloth, was the earliest large-scale cotton industry in western Europe. It thus marked a pivotal stage in the transmission of the knowledge and use of this textile fibre from the Mediterranean basin to northern Europe. The success of the Italians in creating new markets for a wide variety of products that included pure cotton, as well as mixed fabrics combining cotton with linen, hemp, wool and silk, permanently altered the patterns of taste and consumption in European society. Cotton, in various stages of proceeding, was at the heart of a complex network of communications that linked the north Italian towns to the source of raw materials and to international markets for finished goods. In the developing urban economy of northern Italy, cotton played a role comparable in magnitude to that of wool and shared with the latter certain basic features of early capitalistic organization.

The Medieval Clothier

The Medieval Clothier PDF Author: John S. Lee
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1783273178
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
A clear and accessibly written guide to the medieval cloth-making trade in England.

A Cultural History of Dress and Fashion in the Medieval Age

A Cultural History of Dress and Fashion in the Medieval Age PDF Author: Sarah-Grace Heller
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350114103
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
During the medieval period, people invested heavily in looking good. The finest fashions demanded careful chemistry and compounds imported from great distances and at considerable risk to merchants; the Church became a major consumer of both the richest and humblest varieties of cloth, shoes, and adornment; and vernacular poets began to embroider their stories with hundreds of verses describing a plethora of dress styles, fabrics, and shopping experiences. Drawing on a wealth of pictorial, textual and object sources, the volume examines how dress cultures developed – often to a degree of dazzling sophistication – between the years 800 to 1450. Beautifully illustrated with 100 images, A Cultural History of Dress and Fashion in the Medieval Age presents an overview of the period with essays on textiles, production and distribution, the body, belief, gender and sexuality, status, ethnicity, visual representations, and literary representations.

Making Textiles in pre-Roman and Roman Times

Making Textiles in pre-Roman and Roman Times PDF Author: Margarita Gleba
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1842179020
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Textile production is an economic necessity that has confronted all societies in the past. While most textiles were manufactured at a household level, valued textiles were traded over long distances and these trade networks were influenced by raw material supply, labour skills, costs, as well as by regional traditions. This was true in the Mediterranean regions and Making Textiles in pre-Roman and Roman times explores the abundant archaeological and written evidence to understand the typological and geographical diversity of textile commodities. Beginning in the Iron Age, the volume examines the foundations of the textile trade in Italy and the emergence of specialist textile production in Austria, the impact of new Roman markets on regional traditions and the role that gender played in the production of textiles. Trade networks from far beyond the frontiers of the Empire are traced, whilst the role of specialized merchants dealing in particular types of garment and the influence of Roman collegia on how textiles were produced and distributed are explored. Of these collegia, that of the fullers appears to have been particularly influential at a local level and how cloth was cleaned and treated is examined in detail, using archaeological evidence from Pompeii and provincial contexts to understand the processes behind this area of the textile trade.

The English Wool Trade in the Middle Ages

The English Wool Trade in the Middle Ages PDF Author: T. H. Lloyd
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521017213
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive account of the wool trade through the whole of the medieval period. Within England it is concerned with the production and marketing of wool and with the ways in which the wool trade influenced the economic and political fortunes of different sectors of society. It describes and analyses in detail each of the periods of growth and decline in the export market. As well as explaining changes in the volume of trade it offers the first attempt to portray the distribution of the trade among individual merchants. As the scene widens Mr. Lloyd explains how England's relations with other European powers were influenced by mutual interest in the state of the wool trade. Another major theme is the influence which the export of wool exerted on England's economy as a whole.