A Comparison of Video Self and Video Peer Modeling to Increase Participation in High School Students with Disabilities PDF Download
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Author: Melissa Macias
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High school students
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
Video modeling has been implemented to teach social, play, functional, and academic skills to individuals with autism. There is still uncertainty in previous research whether video self-modeling (VSM) or video peer-modeling (VPM) is a more appropriate model to use. Past research has focused primarily on providing video modeling interventions to younger individuals with autism, with a lack of research on older individuals with different disabilities. This study examined if VSM or VPM would be more effective in teaching three high school students with disabilities to participate in the classroom. Results revealed an increase in classroom participation in two students when both VSM and VPM were introduced. Overall, VSM was more effective than VPM in two students. Recommendations for future research on video modeling are discussed.
Author: Melissa Macias
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High school students
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Book Description
Video modeling has been implemented to teach social, play, functional, and academic skills to individuals with autism. There is still uncertainty in previous research whether video self-modeling (VSM) or video peer-modeling (VPM) is a more appropriate model to use. Past research has focused primarily on providing video modeling interventions to younger individuals with autism, with a lack of research on older individuals with different disabilities. This study examined if VSM or VPM would be more effective in teaching three high school students with disabilities to participate in the classroom. Results revealed an increase in classroom participation in two students when both VSM and VPM were introduced. Overall, VSM was more effective than VPM in two students. Recommendations for future research on video modeling are discussed.
Author: Megan Elizabeth Sangster
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adolescence
Languages : en
Pages : 51
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Book Description
Video self-modeling has been found to be effective in increasing appropriate behaviors, increasing task fluency, and decreasing inappropriate behaviors. During video self-modeling, a student is filmed completing a task and then mistakes, prompts, and negative behaviors are edited from the video. When the edited video is viewed by the subject student, the student views a perfect model of him or herself successfully completing the given task. Video self-modeling has been used predominately with participants with autism spectrum disorder. This study is a replication of a previous study in which the effectiveness of video self-modeling and video peer modeling was compared (Sherer, Paredes, Kisacky, Ingersoll, & Schreiman, 2001). Sherer et al. evaluated these procedures with high functioning students with autism using a combined multiple baseline across participants and alternating treatment design. This study differs from Sherer et al.[alpha]s study in its use of participants who have multiple disabilities and low cognitive functioning. The results show that video self-modeling is effective for some participants while video peer modeling is effective for others. The individual student[alpha]s preference for one form of video modeling over another form may indicate the method that is best for a particular participant. Implications for further research are included.
Author: Jennifer R. Ledford
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351366858
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 607
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Book Description
Single Case Research Methodology, 3rd Edition presents a thorough, technically sound, user-friendly, and comprehensive discussion of single case research methodology. This book can serve as a detailed and complex reference tool for students, researchers, and practitioners who intend to conduct single case research design studies; interpret findings of single case design studies; or write proposals, manuscripts, or reviews of single case methodology research. The authors present a variety of single case research studies with a wide range of participants, including preschoolers, K-12 students, university students, and adults in a variety of childcare, school, clinical, and community settings, making the book relevant across multiple disciplines in social, educational, and behavioral science including special and general education; school, child, clinical, and neuropsychology; speech, occupational, recreation, and physical therapy; and social work.
Author: Jacob Ammon Aukai Figueira
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Developmentally disabled children
Languages : en
Pages : 75
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Book Description
People with developmental disabilities must develop the ability to maintain socially acceptable behavior in order to become contributing, accepted members of society at large. Research indicates that compliance, or following directions, is a keystone behavior, which, if learned, may significantly decrease the occurrence of behavior difficulties in students. Many studies of individuals with disabilities have shown a dramatic increase across a wide range of academic and social skills using video self-modeling (VSM), a technique in which students watch edited videos of themselves performing skills correctly or at high rates. Despite the importance of compliance for individuals with disabilities and the success of video self-modeling, little research has been done regarding the effect of VSM on compliance. In addition, VSM has been used mainly with elementary school-age students. This multiple baseline study examined the effect of video self-modeling on the rates of compliance in three high school-age students with developmental disabilities. Participants[alpha] compliancy rates increased after implementing video self-modeling. Mean latency to compliance also decreased for all participants. Study results indicate that video self-modeling may be an effective method for increasing compliance and decreasing compliance latency in high school students with developmental disabilities.
Author: Deborah Fein
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195378318
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 559
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Book Description
The Neuropsychology of Autism provides an up-to-date summary on the neuropsychology of autism spectrum disorders (ASD), written by leaders in the field. It summarizes current knowledge about neurochemistry, neuroanatomy, genetics, and clinical presentations and provides helpful discussions on key functions such as language, memory, attention, executive functions, social cognition, motor and sensory functioning.
Author: Peter W. Dowrick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Performing Arts
Languages : en
Pages : 280
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Book Description
Discusses, in handbook form, the use of videotape for studying and influencing human behavior. Provides a comprehensive review of the scientific and therapeutic ideas connected with the video medium. Surveys existing and potential applications and explores video as a direct change agent. Includes a case study and discusses theories behind the use of video. Evaluates the state-of-the-art and future directions.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 734
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Book Description
Author: James M. Kauffman
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 131551768X
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 965
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Book Description
The purpose of the Handbook of Special Education is to help profile and bring greater clarity to the already sprawling and continuously expanding field of special education. To ensure consistency across the volume, chapter authors review and integrate existing research, identify strengths and weaknesses, note gaps in the literature, and discuss implications for practice and future research. The second edition has been fully updated throughout to take into account recent changes to federal laws as well as the most current academic research, and an entirely new section has been added on research methods in special education.
Author: Craig H. Kennedy
Publisher: Pearson
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
Single-Case Designs for Educational Research provides up-to-date in-depth information about the use of single-case experimental designs in educational research across a range of educational settings and students. Research Methods in Special Education. Appropriate for those pursuing advanced degrees in Education and Special Education.
Author: Jane Clifford O'Brien
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323512623
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 915
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Book Description
**Selected for Doody’s Core Titles® 2024 with "Essential Purchase" designation in Occupational Therapy** The number one book in pediatric OT is back! Focusing on children from infancy to adolescence, Case-Smith's Occupational Therapy for Children and Adolescents, 8th Edition provides comprehensive, full-color coverage of pediatric conditions and treatment techniques in all settings. Its emphasis on application of evidence-based practice includes: eight new chapters, a focus on clinical reasoning, updated references, research notes, and explanations of the evidentiary basis for specific interventions. Coverage of new research and theories, new techniques, and current trends, with additional case studies, keeps you in-step with the latest advances in the field. Developmental milestone tables serve as a quick reference throughout the book! Full-color, contemporary design throughout text includes high-quality photos and illustrations. Case-based video clips on the Evolve website demonstrate important concepts and rehabilitation techniques. Research Notes boxes and evidence-based summary tables help you learn to interpret evidence and strengthen clinical decision-making skills. Coverage of OT for children from infancy through adolescence includes the latest research, techniques and trends. Case studies help you apply concepts to actual situations you may encounter in practice. Learning objectives indicate what you will be learning in each chapter and serve as checkpoints when studying for examinations. A glossary makes it easy for you to look up key terms. NEW! Eight completely new chapters cover Theory and Practice Models for Occupational Therapy With Children, Development of Occupations and Skills From Infancy Through Adolescence, Therapeutic Use of Self, Observational Assessment and Activity Analysis, Evaluation Interpretation, and Goal Writing, Documenting Outcomes, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, and Vision Impairment. NEW! A focus on theory and principles Practice Models promote clinical reasoning. NEW! Emphasis on application of theory and frames of reference in practice appear throughout chapters in book. NEW! Developmental milestone tables serve as quick reference guides. NEW! Online materials included to help facilitate your understanding of what’s covered in the text. NEW! Textbook is organized into six sections to fully describe the occupational therapy process and follow OTPF.
