Critique of Dialectical Reason, Theory of Practical Ensembles

Critique of Dialectical Reason, Theory of Practical Ensembles PDF Author: Jean-Paul Sartre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dialectical materialism
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Critique of Dialectical Reason, Theory of Practical Ensembles

Critique of Dialectical Reason, Theory of Practical Ensembles PDF Author: Jean-Paul Sartre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dialectical materialism
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


A Commentary on Jean-Paul Sartre's Critique of Dialectical Reason

A Commentary on Jean-Paul Sartre's Critique of Dialectical Reason PDF Author: Joseph S. Catalano
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780598056689
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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A Commentary on Jean-Paul Sartre's Critique of Dialectical Reason

A Commentary on Jean-Paul Sartre's Critique of Dialectical Reason PDF Author: Joseph S. Catalano
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226097021
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
Sartre’s Critique of Dialectical Reason ranks with Being and Nothingness as a work of major philosophical significance, but it has been largely neglected. The first volume, published in 1960, was dismissed as a Marxist work at a time when structuralism was coming into vogue; the incomplete second volume has only recently been published in France. In this commentary on the first volume, Joseph S. Catalano restores the Critique to its deserved place among Sartre’s works and within philosophical discourse as a whole. Sartre attempts one of the most needed tasks of our times, Catalano asserts—the delivery of history into the hands of the average person. Sartre’s concern in the Critique is with the historical significance of everyday life. Can we, he asks, as individuals or even collectively, direct the course of our history? A historical context for our lives is given to us at birth, but we sustain that context with even our most mundane actions—buying a newspaper, waiting in line, eating a meal. In looking at history, Sartre argues, reason can never separate the historical situation of the investigator from the investigation. Thus reason falls into a dialectic, always depending upon the past for guidance but always being reshaped by the present. Clearly showing the influence of Marx on Sartre’s thought, the Critique adds the historical dimension lacking in Being and Nothingness. In placing the Critique within the corpus of Sartre’s philosophical writings, Catalano argues that it represents a development rather than a break from Sartre’s existentialist phase. Catalano has organized his commentary to follow the Critique and has supplied clear examples and concrete expositions of the most difficult ideas. He explicates the dialogue between Marx and Sartre that is internal to the text, and he also discusses Sartre’s Search for Method, which is published separately from the Critique in English editions.

Sartre, Imagination and Dialectical Reason

Sartre, Imagination and Dialectical Reason PDF Author: Austin Hayden Smidt
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1786611686
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
There are perpetual debates about the extent of freedom in politics. Are we free to choose? Are we overdetermined by our material conditions? Some hybrid between the two? What is more, how are we to comprehend ourselves as creators of history if freedom itself is a problematic concept? And what would it mean if self-comprehension were foreclosed by this problematic? In this text, Austin Hayden Smidt analyzes an oft-overlooked text by Jean-Paul Sartre in order to ground a logical framework for exploring this paradox. In Critique of Dialectical Reason, Sartre sought to develop an historical and structural heuristic; one that would enable future theorists and activists alike to assess the pressing problems facing the various milieux of capitalist life. Through this heuristic, his intent was to develop an orientation enabling humans to transform their world in their perpetual creation of themselves (and vice versa). However, the stylistic difficulties of the text, as well as a general agreement among previous interpreters, has prevented the richness of the investigation from taking root. This book sets a new course, and invites further collaboration as – together – we create society as a work of art.

Search for a Method

Search for a Method PDF Author: Jean-Paul Sartre
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0394704649
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 230

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Book Description
From one of the 20th century’s most profound philosophers and writers, comes a thought provoking essay that seeks to reconcile Marxism with existentialism. Exploring the complicated relationship the two philosophical schools of thought have with one another, Sartre supposes that the two are in fact compatible and complimentary towards one another, with poignant analysis and reasoning. An important work of modern philosophy, Search for a Method has a major influence on the current perceptions of existentialism and Marxism. “This is the most important philosophical work by Sartre to be translated since Being and Nothingness.”—James Collings, America

Reading Sartre

Reading Sartre PDF Author: Joseph S. Catalano
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521152275
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
Joseph Catalano offers an in-depth exploration of Jean-Paul Sartre's four major philosophical writings.

Being and Nothingness

Being and Nothingness PDF Author: Jean-Paul Sartre
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 0671867806
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 869

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Book Description
Sartre explains the theory of existential psychoanalysis in this treatise on human reality.

Between Existentialism and Marxism

Between Existentialism and Marxism PDF Author: Jean-Paul Sartre
Publisher: Verso Books
ISBN: 1804296171
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book presents a full decade of Sartre’s work, from the publication of the Critique of Dialectical Reason in 1960, the basic philosophical turning-point in his postwar development, to the inception of his major study on Flaubert, the first volumes of which appeared in 1971. The essays and interviews collected here form a vivid panorama of the range and unity of Sartre’s interests, since his deliberate attempt to wed his original existentialism to a rethought Marxism. A long and brilliant autobiographical interview, given to New Left Review in 1969, constitutes the best single overview of Sartre’s whole intellectual evolution. Three analytic texts on the US war in Vietnam, the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, and the lessons of the May Revolt in France, define his political positions as a revolutionary socialist. Questions of philosophy and aesthetics are explored in essays on Kierkegaard, Mallarme and Tintoretto. Another section of the collection explores Sartre’s critical attitude to orthodox psychoanalysis as a therapy, and is accompanied by rejoinders from colleagues on his journal Les Temps Modernes. The volume concludes with a prolonged reflection on the nature and role of intellectuals and writers in advanced capitalism, and their relationship to the struggles of the exploited and oppressed classes. Between Existentialism and Marxism is an impressive demonstration of the breadth and vitality of Sartre's thought, and its capacity to respond to political and cultural changes in the contemporary world.

The Modernist Papers

The Modernist Papers PDF Author: Fredric Jameson
Publisher: Verso Books
ISBN: 1784783471
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Cultural critic Fredric Jameson, renowned for his incisive studies of the passage of modernism to postmodernism, returns to the movement that dramatically broke with all tradition in search of progress for the first time since his acclaimed A Singular Modernity . The Modernist Papers is a tour de froce of anlysis and criticism, in which Jameson brings his dynamic and acute thought to bear on the modernist literature of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Jameson discusses modernist poetics, including intensive discussions of the work of Baudelaire, Rimbaud, Mallarmé, Wallace Stevens, Joyce, Proust, and Thomas Mann. He explores the peculiarties of the American literary field, taking in William Carlos Williams and the American epic, and examines the language theories of Gertrude Stein. Refusing to see modernism as simply a Western phenomenon he also pays close attention to its Japanese expression; while the complexities of a late modernist representation of twentieth-century politics are articulated in a concluding section on Peter Weiss’s novel The Aesthetics of Resistance. Challenging our previous understanding of the literature of this pperiod, this monumental work will come to be regarded as the classic study of modernism.

Sartre and the Moral Limits of War and Terrorism

Sartre and the Moral Limits of War and Terrorism PDF Author: Jennifer Ang Mei Sze
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135271968
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 514

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Book Description
Based on the latest debate on Jean-Paul Sartre’s works on ethics and politics, this book examines the relevancy and importance Sartre holds for contemporary concerns – the reactionary nature of terrorism, the extremity of counter-violence, and limitations of democratization efforts in our post-9/11 era – all claiming the name of ‘freedom’ and ‘liberation’. It presents a different version of the ‘violent Sartre’, which was presented recently as militant and supportive of terrorism by critics who were concerned with the terrorist nature of his writings. Sartre in this project is reconstructed as a philosopher who, although gave importance to the notion of ‘violence’ in his politics, was actually more concerned with containing violent means within morally excusable limits. He is presented as both a realist who understood the inevitability of ‘dirty hands’ in political struggles and also an absolutist against terrorism; he considered wars that derailed from their purported ends of freedom as morally condemnable. Arguing for the need for moral limitations to all violent struggles, and the need for seeing others as ends-for-themselves, this project outlines an existential response needed to help us reaffirm our moral compass through the invention of existential humanist ethics.