A Closer Look at Polyphenolics

A Closer Look at Polyphenolics PDF Author: Peter Bertollini
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781685074807
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
"Polyphenolics are compounds found in plants, such as phenolic acid and flavonoids, that have positive effects on human health and help fight disease. As such, studies of these compounds are valuable for those looking to improve their own health or the health of others. Chapter One addresses the role that polyphenolics plays in the assessment of food integrity and authenticity. Chapter Two studies the potential of regular long-term consumption of various fruit species for reducing diabetes mellitus. Chapter Three provides a platform for the selection of solvent for extraction, column and mobile phase for better separation of polyphenol compounds. Chapter Four presents extraction with subcritical water as a technique for polyphenol isolation. Lastly, Chapter Five attempts to bridge the gap between the different ethnomedical and folklore claims of utilization of Amaranth germplasms against degenerative diseases with matching polyphenol-based chemical data having antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties"--

Polyphenols in Plants

Polyphenols in Plants PDF Author: Ronald Ross Watson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123984912
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
Polyphenols in Plants assists plant scientists and dietary supplement producers in assessing polyphenol content and factors affecting their composition. It also aids in selecting sources and regulating environmental conditions affecting yield for more consistent and function dietary supplements. Polyphenols play key roles in the growth, regulation and structure of plants and vary widely within different plants. Stress, growth conditions and plant species modify polyphenol structure and content. This book describes techniques to identify, isolate and characterize polyphenols, taking mammalian toxicology into account as well. Defines conditions of growth affecting the polyphenol levels Describes assay and instrumentation techniques critical to identifying and defining polyphenols, critical to researchers and business development Documents how some polyphenols are dangerous to consume, important to dietary supplement industry, government regulators and lay public users

Polyphenols in Plants

Polyphenols in Plants PDF Author: Ronald Ross Watson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012813769X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
Polyphenols in Plants: Isolation, Purification and Extract Preparation, 2nd edition, provides a detailed insight into polyphenols that occur naturally in plants and how they can be affected during growth and development, then effectively removed and optimized for various applications in food production. Historically, plants have been the major sources for drugs and health promotion. While there are a small number of nutrients contained, the growing focus is on the very diverse, complex ring structures: polyphenols that are not nutritious. In order to study or use them in patient treatment, the polyphenols need to be isolated, identified, and purified for application and study. This book brings together experts in the field who share their ongoing examination of isolation and purification of polyphenols as well as determination of their structures and composition. Polyphenols in Plants covers a range of new topics including polyphenols in vegetable waste and agricultural byproducts, extraction methods and characterization of polyphenols, and isolation techniques in the development of new compounds and their use in cancer therapy. This book will be useful to plant scientists and dietary supplement producers, as well as scientists in the food industry and alternative medicine who are interested in the specific health benefits of various dietary extracts and other polyphenol resources. Fully revised and updated to present the latest developments in the field Advances understanding of isolation, characterization, and identification of critical polyphenols vital to industrial development as therapies Defines conditions of growth affecting polyphenol levels Describes techniques critical to identifying and defining polyphenols

Polyphenolics

Polyphenolics PDF Author: Patricia Clark
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781536107098
Category : Chemical inhibitors
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Polyphenolic compounds are part of a division of secondary metabolites with high antioxidant capacity, found naturally in most edible and inedible plants. These compounds are responsible for pigmentation and plants defense of pathogens agents. Its molecular structure includes phenolic hydroxyl groups and aromatic rings. Polyphenols are increasingly studied because of the benefits to human health, introducing the ability to eliminate free radicals generated by oxidation, reducing risk of cancer, anti-aging, anti-diabetic, among others. This book provides new research on food sources of polyphenolic compounds, and their biochemistry and health benefits.

Polyphenolics

Polyphenolics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781536107258
Category : Chemical inhibitors
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Methods in Polyphenol Analysis

Methods in Polyphenol Analysis PDF Author: Celestino Santos-Buelga
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 406

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Book Description
Polyphenols make a vital contribution to the colour, tanning, taste and astringency of so many of society's favourites - from the unique taste of the British cup of tea to a glass of red wine. Found widely in many foods of plant origin, polyphenols are also becoming increasingly recognised as antioxidants in the body, with action on long-term health and reduction in the risk of chronic disease. Due to the importance of polyphenols, it is vital to conduct accurate and sensitive analysis. Providing detailed state-of-the-art research, presented in a practical and effective way, Methods in Polyphenol Analysis looks at the latest techniques in this developing field and includes, among others: New modern techniques, such as LC-MS, LC-NMR and LC-coulometric detection; Chemical and enzymatic synthesis of polyphenol conjugates; and Characterization of oligomeric and polymeric tannins and complex polyphenols. This timely publication is written by highly experienced practitioners in this field and will be invaluable to all academics and industrialists involved in phytochemistry, biochemistry and food science.

A Closer Look at Antinutrients in Food

A Closer Look at Antinutrients in Food PDF Author: Karlien Bester, MASc(Nutr)
Publisher: Austin Macauley Publishers
ISBN: 1685627900
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
The evidence is clear, a whole foods diet nourishes, protects, and satisfies the human body. It provides intact nutrients, fiber, antioxidants, and phytochemicals essential for optimal health. But there’s more to this optimal eating lifestyle than meets the eye. A Closer Look at Antinutrients in Food lets the reader discover how whole grains, nuts, seeds, legumes, and vegetables are also capable of wreaking havoc in the human body. Discover what antinutrients are, and how they function to potentially cause damage, nutritional imbalances, and deficiencies among other adverse health effects in the body of animals and humans. Whether you are a parent, student, healthcare provider, or into personal health, everyone should learn how to best deal with whole nutritious foods through easily applied kitchen rituals and home processing methods that minimizes antinutrients present in food to safely consume them in the diet daily. Reap the benefits of optimizing nutrient absorption and palatability through these traditional food preparation practices and learn how to select optimal whole food products to bring out the best in whole foods nature has to offer to us.

Effects of cell wall degradation on the polyphenol content and profile of red berries during juice production (Band 9)

Effects of cell wall degradation on the polyphenol content and profile of red berries during juice production (Band 9) PDF Author: Lena Rebecca Larsen
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3736965184
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164

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Book Description
The quality of red juices is strongly determined by their content of anthocyanins since these are responsible for the nutritional value and organoleptic properties. The final anthocyanin concentration greatly depends on juice production and, more specifically, on the disintegration of the pectic substances in the cell walls during maceration which increases anthocyanin extractability. This work evaluates the potential of ultrasound treatment during enzymatic maceration to enhance pectin degradation. The application of this technique allows for gentle processing conditions regarding temperature and time compared to the conventional enzymatic treatment. Concurrently, the arising pool of soluble pectic oligosaccharides and polysaccharides can be increased which beneficially affects anthocyanin stability by complexation. The resulting interactions are multifaceted depending on the structural properties of both involved compounds. This thesis expands the knowledge of the molecular mechanisms of pectin degradation leading to soluble polymers that increase the stability of anthocyanins by complexation.

Polyphenols: Prevention and Treatment of Human Disease

Polyphenols: Prevention and Treatment of Human Disease PDF Author: Ronald Ross Watson
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128130091
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 486

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Book Description
Polyphenols in Prevention and Treatment of Human Disease, Second Edition authoritatively covers evidence of the powerful health benefits of polyphenols, touching on cardiovascular disease, cancer, obesity, diabetes and osteoporosis. This collection represents the contributions of an international group of experts in polyphenol research who share their expertise in endocrinology, public health, cardiology, pharmacology, agriculture and veterinary science. Researchers from diverse backgrounds will gain insight into how clinical observations and practices can feed back into the research cycle, thus allowing them to develop more targeted insights into the mechanisms of disease. This reference fills a void in research where nutritionists and alternative therapies may be applicable. Describes polyphenol modulation of blood flow and oxygenation as a potential mechanism of protection against vascular atherosclerosis Describes how polyphenols and antioxidants frequently change immune defenses and actions Focuses on the most important areas of research and provides insights into their relationships and translational opportunities

Recent Advances in Polyphenol Research, Volume 4

Recent Advances in Polyphenol Research, Volume 4 PDF Author: Annalisa Romani
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118329678
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
Plant polyphenols are secondary metabolites that constitute one of the most common and widespread groups of natural products. They express a large and diverse panel of biological activities including beneficial effects on both plants and humans. Many polyphenols, from their structurally simplest representatives to their oligo/polymeric versions (also referred to as vegetable tannins) are notably known as phytoestrogens, plant pigments, potent antioxidants, and protein interacting agents. Sponsored by the scholarly society Groupe Polyphénols, this publication, which is the fourth volume in this highly regarded Recent Advances in Polyphenol Research series, is edited by Annalisa Romani, Vincenzo Lattanzio, and Stéphane Quideau. They have once again, like their predecessors, put together an impressive collection of cutting-edge chapters written by expert scientists, internationally respected in their respective field of polyphenol sciences. This Volume 4 highlights some of the latest information and opinion on the following major research topics about polyphenols: Biosynthesis and genetic manipulation Ecological role of polyphenols in plant defense Actions of polyphenols in human health protection Physical organic chemistry and organic synthesis Chemists, biochemists, plant scientists, pharmacognosists and pharmacologists, biologists, ecologists, food scientists and nutritionists will all find this book an invaluable resource. Libraries in all universities and research institutions where these disciplines are studied and taught should have copies on their bookshelves.