Climate Finance and the USD 100 Billion Goal 2020 Projections of Climate Finance Towards the USD 100 Billion Goal Technical Note PDF Download
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Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264274200
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
The outcome of COP21 urged developed countries to scale up their level of financial support, over and above their initial finance pledges, with a concrete roadmap to achieve their USD 100 billion a year commitment by 2020. This note provides analytical support to country preparation of such a ...
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264274200
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 44
Get Book Here
Book Description
The outcome of COP21 urged developed countries to scale up their level of financial support, over and above their initial finance pledges, with a concrete roadmap to achieve their USD 100 billion a year commitment by 2020. This note provides analytical support to country preparation of such a ...
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264249427
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
In 2009 developed countries committed to jointly mobilise USD 100 billion a year in climate finance by 2020 for climate action in developing countries.
Author: Alina Averchenkova
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Climatic changes
Languages : en
Pages : 70
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Book Description
Our starting point is the COP16 Accord, which states that: “developed country Parties commit, in the con- text of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation, to a goal of mobilizing jointly USD 100 billion per year by 2020 to address the needs of developing countries”. The world needs to simultaneously tackle the COVID-19 and climate crises. The pandemic has highlighted that the old normal was deeply fragile and dangerous. Should the world fail to act now, the harm caused by climate change and biodiversity loss will be much greater and longer-lasting than the damage inflicted by COVID-19. The immediate imperative in recovery is to “build back better”, placing the world on a path of sustainable, inclusive, and resilient growth. The crisis presents an enormous threat but also a one-off, last-chance opportunity – to restructure econ- omies at the pace and scale that climate science requires by integrating climate action into the economic recovery from COVID-19. If EMDEs are unable to put in place recovery packages that are strong and sustainable, it will not only be deeply damaging for their own growth prospects but will put the climate goals irrevocably beyond reach. EMDEs already account for two-thirds of global emissions and many are also the most vulnerable in the face of climate change. A strong program of support to tackle their debt and financing needs is a win-win proposition for the global economy and for the climate.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264490124
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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Book Description
This technical note presents two forward-looking scenarios for climate finance provided and mobilised by developed countries in the context of the USD 100 billion goal set under the UNFCCC.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264466533
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
This report presents OECD estimates of annual volumes of climate finance provided and mobilised by developed countries for developing countries in 2013-17. These estimates include bilateral and multilateral public finance, official-supported export credits and mobilised private finance.
Author: Sherri Ombuya
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The Paris Agreement reaffirmed the commitment to provide USD 100 billion in international climate finance to developing countries by 2020. This Working Paper delves into the history and challenges of international climate finance. We emphasize the complexities tied to diverse definitions and accounting practices, leading to disputes over climate finance figures, as well as the struggle of developed countries to meet the USD 100 billion annual target. With the need to mobilize finance for addressing loss and damage (L&D) gaining traction in UN climate negotiations, we examine how similar challenges may hinder progress on the L&D agenda. Furthermore, we stress the importance of fostering trust between donor and recipient countries in the context of financial support pledges under the Paris Agreement. We identify how key negotiation processes, like the New Collective Quantified Goal on Climate Finance (NCGG), have the potential to change the status quo.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264683127
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 62
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Book Description
This report is an update with 2018 figures to the previous publication Climate Finance Provided and Mobilised by Developed Countries in 2013-17. It provides insights on the evolution of the following four components of climate finance over the period of 2013-2018: bilateral public climate finance, multilateral climate finance (attributed to developed countries), climate-related officially supported export credits, and private finance mobilised by developed countries public finance interventions.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789279379604
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 81
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Book Description
Developed countries committed to jointly mobilise USD 100 billion of international climate finance per year by 2020 to support climate change action in developing countries. While climate finance has started to flow it is still not fully understood how much finance will be required to support developing countries to meet mitigation objectives and in what way climate finance can help overcome barriers to low carbon development. This study aimed to provide insights into the questions of how much finance will be needed and how this should be delivered, through a comprehensive literature review of available studies and data on investment needs. This was coupled with sector specific case study analyses across nine countries to get a deeper understanding of existing barriers to low carbon investment choices and the role of different financial instruments to overcome these. The literature review comprised a broad review of national studies to identify whether and to what extent information on costs and required investments is available at country level. It included a review of in-country information such as national strategies and policies, Nationally Appropriate Mitigation Actions (NAMAs), Technical Needs Assessments (TNAs) and investment plans, focusing on developing countries that have mitigation pledges under the UNFCCC. In addition, the study provides an overview of approaches to estimate mitigation costs and the assumptions that have to be made in the process as well as a discussion of available global estimates.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adaptation (Biology)
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
Developed countries have committed under the international negotiations to jointly mobilising USD 100 billion per year by 2020 for climate change mitigation and adaptation in developing countries. Yet consistent and comprehensive data to track this commitment are currently lacking. Such data will also help governments and the private sector understand how much and what type of climate finance is flowing today, so as to be able to evaluate progress and effectiveness of international climate finance flows. Estimates based on available data are highly uncertain and incomplete, highlighting several challenges in establishing a robust tracking system. A more political question is what should be the internationally agreed definition of "climate finance" or, absent agreement on that, what types of flows or activities might count towards the USD 100 billion? On the more technical side, challenges include clearly defining flows and sources of international climate finance, determining the cause and effect of flows, and establishing the boundaries of finance flowing towards climate change action. This paper considers what data are currently available to track climate finance, and demonstrates the complex nature of financial flows through examples across international and domestic as well as public and private flows. The examples highlight questions on how to count and track climate finance.
Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464810818
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 210
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Book Description
The Atlas of Sustainable Development Goals 2017 uses maps, charts and analysis to illustrate, trends, challenges and measurement issues related to each of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. The Atlas primarily draws on World Development Indicators (WDI) - the World Bank's compilation of internationally comparable statistics about global development and the quality of people's lives Given the breadth and scope of the SDGs, the editors have been selective, emphasizing issues considered important by experts in the World Bank's Global Practices and Cross Cutting Solution Areas. Nevertheless, The Atlas aims to reflect the breadth of the Goals themselves and presents national and regional trends and snapshots of progress towards the UN's seventeen Sustainable Development Goals: poverty, hunger, health, education, gender, water, energy, jobs, infrastructure, inequalities, cities, consumption, climate, oceans, the environment, peace, institutions, and partnerships. Between 1990 and 2013, nearly one billion people were raised out of extreme poverty. Its elimination is now a realistic prospect, although this will require both sustained growth and reduced inequality. Even then, gender inequalities continue to hold back human potential. Undernourishment and stunting have nearly halved since 1990, despite increasing food loss, while the burden of infectious disease has also declined. Access to water has expanded, but progress on sanitation has been slower. For too many people, access to healthcare and education still depends on personal financial means. To date the environmental cost of growth has been high. Accumulated damage to oceanic and terrestrial ecosystems is considerable. But hopeful signs exist: while greenhouse gas emissions are at record levels, so too is renewable energy investment. While physical infrastructure continues to expand, so too does population, so that urban housing and rural access to roads remain a challenge, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa. Meanwhile the institutional infrastructure of development strengthens, with more reliable government budgeting and foreign direct investment recovering from a post-financial crisis decline. Official development assistance, however, continues to fall short of target levels.
